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ILLINOIS’ SHAWNEE HILLS REGION BECOMES THE
STATE’S FIRST AMERICAN VITICULTURAL AREA
Designation Recognizes the Area’s Unique
Winemaking Conditions
CHICAGO
– Southern Illinois’
Shawnee Hills region was recognized by the
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau as an American Viticultural
Area
(AVA), becoming the state’s first region acknowledged for its
distinctive winemaking
properties.
The designation
allows winemakers to include the region’s
name on any wines with 85 percent or more of their volume derived from
area
grapes, assuring consumers that wines with Shawnee Hills on the label
are
enriched by the region’s characteristic grape attributes. In
addition, the
designation will let wineries within the AVA use the term
“Estate Bottled” for
the first time to describe area wines produced on the same premises on
which the
grapes are grown.
“The AVA
designation earns Shawnee Hills a place on the map
along with the nation’s most respected wine
regions,” said Ted Wichmann, founder
of Owl Creek Vineyard in
Cobden, who submitted
the application for the designation. “More importantly, in a
wine world that’s
becoming increasingly homogenized, the AVA stamp confirms the Shawnee
Hills
region’s capability for producing unique wines that are
distinctly Illinois.”
An unglaciated
ridge of land that runs 20 miles north to
south, the Shawnee Hills region spans 80 miles east to west and is
bordered by
the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers. The area earned AVA recognition due to
its proven
distinguishing geographic and climate characteristics that make it
well-suited
for grape-growing.
The
region’s sandstone- and limestone-based soil offers
superior ground water drainage in an area that can experience excessive
rainfall. Sitting 400 to 800 feet higher than neighboring areas, the
region’s
constant summer breezes allow faster drying of the vineyards,
minimizing the
risk of fungal infection in an otherwise humid climate. Significantly
cooler
than areas to the south that can be too hot to grow quality grapes in
the
summer, the region is also notably warmer than areas to the north,
providing a
longer growing season to ripen grapes. These features combine to
produce a near-perfect
environment for grape varieties such as Chambourcin, Seyval, Norton and
Chardonel, among others.
Some consumers view
an AVA designation as a “quality tag”
for wine products. Vintners hope that the naming of Shawnee Hills as an
AVA
will, over time, add value to the region’s wines by creating
a quality
connotation similar to that enjoyed by existing AVAs such as Napa
Valley
and Russian
River Valley
in California.
Being named the
first Illinois AVA gives Shawnee Hills the opportunity to become known
as
quintessential Illinois
wine
country, in the process helping to communicate the excellence of the Illinois
wine industry as a whole.
“Illinois
has a
rich winemaking tradition that dates back to the 1800s, and a wine
industry
that’s seen exponential growth over the past
decade,” said Brenda Logan,
secretary/treasurer for the Illinois Grape Growers and Vintners
Association. “The
AVA designation spotlights Shawnee Hills’ vitality as a
winemaking region – a fact
many visitors have discovered already.”
The new AVA
encompasses 18 wineries and 55 vineyards
covering approximately 300 acres.
In
recent years the area’s Shawnee Hills Wine Trail has grown to
become a tourist
destination that entertains more than 100,000 visitors each year,
generating
gross annual revenues exceeding $2 million. Comprising eight wineries
set among
the rolling hills and picturesque vistas of the Shawnee
National Forest
and dotted with charming
bed and breakfasts, the trail introduces travelers to the
sophisticated,
genuine experiences of Illinois
wine country.
About
Illinois
Wine
Featuring more than
60 wineries and approximately 300 grape
growers across the state, the Illinois
wine industry produces 500,000 gallons of wine per year and creates an
annual
economic impact of $20 million. From
friendly vintners and affordable prices to unique varietals and
award-winning
wines, Illinois
provides a
sophisticated, yet approachable, wine country experience. For more information,
please visit www.illinoiswine.com.
Visit VESTA. Learn to be a Vintner.
About
Illinois
Grape Growers and Vintners Association
The Illinois Grape
Growers and Vintners Association (IGGVA)
is a non-profit organization dedicated to developing the viticulture
and
enology interests of Illinois through information exchange and
cooperation
among Illinois grape producers and vintners.
For
more information about AVAs visit:
The Wine
Institute
Appellation
America
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